A Fermi gas is a collection of fermions, fundamental particles that strictly obey the Pauli exclusion principle. Unlike a classical gas, its particles fill distinct quantum states, even at absolute zero, dictated by Fermi–Dirac statistics.
A Fermi gas is a collection of fermions, fundamental particles that strictly obey the Pauli exclusion principle. Unlike a classical gas, its particles fill distinct quantum states, even at absolute zero, dictated by Fermi–Dirac statistics.