+A **Hypothesis Test** is a statistical method for making decisions about a [Population Parameter](/wiki/population_parameter) using sample data. It evaluates the strength of evidence against a [Null Hypothesis](/wiki/null_hypothesis), determining if an observed effect is statistically significant or merely due to random chance.
+## See also
+- [P-value](/wiki/p-value)
+- [Statistical Inference](/wiki/statistical_inference)
+- [Alternative Hypothesis](/wiki/alternative_hypothesis)
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